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Home > Archives for Health Care

Presbyopia Causes, Symptoms & Treatment :: Eye Care Center in Annapolis, MD

May 17, 2012 by Anne Arundel Eye Center

In order to focus on objects, the lens of the eye constantly changes its length and overall shape. This is called the elasticity of the lens. As we age, our lens’ elasticity slowly diminishes, resulting in a decrease in the ability of the eye to focus on nearby objects.

This condition, known as Presbyopia, is a natural part of aging and eventually affects everyone.

Symptoms of Presbyopia

  • Decreased focusing ability for near objects
  • Eyestrain
  • Headache

If you are experiencing the above symptoms, schedule an appointment with your eye doctor – Ophthalmologist or Optometrist – at your earliest convenience.

Your vision naturally changes as you age. To keep up with these changes and maintain optimal vision, it is important to schedule regular checkups with your eye doctor. He or she will inspect your eyes for common eye diseases and other problems affecting your vision, such as Presbyopia.

Presbyopia Treatment

There is no cure for Presbyopia, but the condition can be corrected using eyeglasses (or bifocals), contact lenses, or even surgery. To determine your best course of action, discuss your specific situation with your eye doctor. He or she will be able to better explain the risks and benefits of surgery as compared to wearing glasses or contact lenses.

To learn more about Presbyopia and proper eye health, please contact board certified ophthalmologist Dr. Samuel Boles, consultative optometrist Dr. Nathan Frank, and the eye care specialists at Anne Arundel Eye Center by calling 410-224-2010 or click here to visit AnneArundelEyeCenter.com.

Located in Annapolis, Maryland, the Anne Arundel Eye Center offers comprehensive specialized ophthalmic exams as well as diagnostic pre and post-surgical eye care. Specializing in glaucoma and cataracts, Dr. Boles has helped restore and preserve thousands of patients’ vision.

Presbyopia, Glaucoma, and Cataracts may be a natural part of aging. Losing your vision doesn’t have to be.

For more eye care advice and information, please take a look at our previous blog posts.

You can also follow Anne Arundel Eye Center on Facebook, Twitter,Google+, and YouTube as well!

Sources:

Presbyopia

Filed Under: Corneal Disease, Eye Care, Eye Disease Tagged With: Anne Arundel Eye Center, blurry vision, Dr. Boles, eye care specialists, Eye Exams, Health Care, Maryland, presybyopia

The Importance of Regular Eye Exams

December 8, 2011 by Anne Arundel Eye Center

Regularly scheduled eye exams – regardless of your age or physical fitness – are an important part of your overall health, not just your vision.

Eye exams for adults are needed to keep your eyeglasses prescription current. Even if you primarily wear contact lenses, having a current eyeglasses prescription is still very important. If something were to happen to your contacts,it is necessary to have a pair of up-to-date backup glasses handy. During your eye exam, your eye doctor will also check for early signs of eye disease and other health-related disorders. Did you know that eye doctors (optometrists orophthalmologists) are often the first healthcare professionals to detect chronicsystemic diseases, like high blood pressure or diabetes?

Eye exams for children, meanwhile, are important for normal vision development and academic achievement. Vision is closely linked to the learning process and poor vision will often result in poor academic performance. And since the effected child does not know what normal vision looks like, he/she is unable to articulate the problem to their teachers or parents. That is why regularly scheduled eye exams are important even if your child does not complain of poor or blurry vision.

What does an Eye Doctor Check for during an Eye Exam?

Your eye doctor will not only evaluate your prescription for eyeglasses or contact lenses,but he/she will also inspect your eyes for common eye diseases and other problems thatcould lead to vision loss. Your eye

doctor will look for the following:

Refractive Errors: These errors, which include nearsightedness, farsightedness, andastigmatism, are corrected with eyeglasses, contacts, or eye surgery.

Regularly scheduled eye exams – regardless of your age or physical fitness – are an important part of your overall health, not just your vision.

Eye exams for adults are needed to keep your eyeglasses prescription current. Even if you primarily wear contact lenses, having a current eyeglasses prescription is still very important. If something were to happen to your contacts, it is necessary to have a pair of up-to-date backup glasses handy. During your eye exam, your eye doctor will also check for early signs of eye disease and other health-related disorders. Did you know that eye doctors (optometrists or ophthalmologists) are often the first healthcare professionals to detect chronic systemic diseases, like high blood pressure or diabetes?

Eye exams for children, meanwhile, are important for normal vision development and academic achievement. Vision is closely linked to the learning process and poor vision will often result in poor academic performance. And since the effected child does not know what normal vision looks like, he/she is unable to articulate the problem to their teachers or parents. That is why regularly scheduled eye exams are important even if your child does not complain of poor or blurry vision.

What does an Eye Doctor Check for during an Eye Exam?

Your eye doctor will not only evaluate your prescription for eyeglasses or contact lenses, but he/she will also inspect your eyes for common eye diseases and other problems that could lead to vision loss. Your eye doctor will look for the following:

Refractive Errors: These errors, which include nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism, are corrected with eyeglasses, contacts, or eye surgery.

Glaucoma: The term Glaucoma refers to a group of eye conditions that lead to damage the optic nerve, usually resulting from a rise in intraocular pressure (IOP). The optic nerve carries visual information from the eye to the brain.

Cataracts: A cataract is clouding of the eye’s lens, which is located behind the iris and pupil. Cataracts do not damage the health of your eye in any way; they just result in blurry vision.

Amblyopia: This occurs when one eye has a much different prescription than the other or when the eyes are turned, resulting in the brain “shutting off” the image from the effected eye. Failure to address this disorder can result in permanent vision loss. Amblyopia is often treated with drops or by patching the stronger eye for a period of time.

Strabismus: Also known as crossed eyes or turned eyes, Strabismus can cause problems with depth perception and can even lead to Amblyopia.

Corneal Disease: There are several different conditions including infections, degenerations and other disorders that affect the cornea.

Diabetic Retinopathy: This is the most common progressive eye disease resulting from long-term diabetes.

And Much, Much More!

If you have any questions about what you have just read or if you would like to schedule an eye exam, please contact board certified ophthalmologist Samuel Boles and the eye care specialists at Anne Arundel Eye Center by calling 410-224-2010 or click here to visit AnneArundelEyeCenter.com today!

Led by Dr. Boles, the Anne Arundel Eye Center offers comprehensive specialized ophthalmic exams as well as diagnostic pre and post-surgical eye care. Specializing in glaucoma and cataracts, Dr. Boles has helped restore and preserve thousands of patients’ vision.

For more eye care advice and information, please take a look at our previous blog posts.

You can also follow Anne Arundel Eye Center on Facebook, Twitterand YouTube as well!

Sources:

Why Are Eye Exams Important?

Filed Under: Eye Care, Eye Disease, Increased Risk, Injury Prevention Tagged With: academic achievement, blog posts, blurry vision, Cataracts, Children, chronicsystemic diseases, Diabetes, diagnostic, Dr. Boles, Eye Exams, eye exams for adults, eye exams for children, eye glasses, facebook, Glaucoma, Health Care, high blood pressure, learning process, Optometrist, orophthalmologists, physical fitness, poor academic performance, poor vision, post surgical, Prescription, The Importance of Regular Eye Exams, twitter, vision development, wear contact lenses, why are eye exams important, youtube

Dr. Boles Explains How to Choose Your Eye Doctor in Maryland Women’s Journal

August 11, 2011 by Anne Arundel Eye Center

In April, 2010 in the Maryland Women’s Journal there was an excellent piece about choosing your eye doctor written by Anne Arundel Eye Center’s own, Dr. Samuel Boles. He penned an insightful and informative article to help with this decision.

 

He explains: “ When you think of seeing an Eye Doctor, it is easy to get confused as to the differences between optometrists and ophthalmologists. While they provide some of the same services, there are also several major differences. Once you understand these differences, it’s easy to determine when you need to see an optometrist and when a visit to the ophthalmologist is in order.”

What is an Optometrist?

An optometrist is a Doctor of Optometry, also known as an O.D. To be an optometrist, one must complete four years of college or undergraduate education followed by four years in a college of optometry. All optometrists must pass a series of rigorous nationally-administered exams to earn their license. Some optometrists will also complete a one-year post-graduate residency to gain more specialized expertise in a particular area.

Optometrists are licensed to do the following:

  • Examine and diagnose eye diseases such as glaucoma, cataracts and retinal diseases.
  • Diagnose systemic conditions that may affect the eyes, including diabetes and hypertension.
  • Examine, diagnose and treat visual conditions such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism and presbyopia.
  • Prescribe contact lenses and glasses, vision therapy and medications such as antibiotics.
  • Perform minor surgical procedures such as the removal of a foreign body.

What is an Ophthalmologist?

An ophthalmologist is a medical doctor (an M.D.) who specializes in the medical treatment of the eye and vision care. Ophthalmologists are trained to provide the full spectrum of eye care, from prescribing glasses to eye surgery. They may also be involved in medical research of the eye structure as well as diseases of the eye.

After medical school, every ophthalmologist completes a three-year residency in general ophthalmology. During residency, they receive special training in all aspects of eye care, including prevention, diagnosis, medical and surgical treatment of eye conditions and diseases. Some ophthalmologists spend an additional year or two training in a specific area of eye care to become a specialist.

While the routine care provided by ophthalmologists and optometrists is now very similar, there are several major differences. They are:

  • Optometrists spend additional time and attention to contact lens fitting and care.
  • Optometrists are uniquely positioned to fit and prescribe glasses and care for refractive disorders.
  • Ophthalmologists are trained to perform surgery, including Lasik vision correction, removal of cataracts, retinal detachment surgery eye reconstructive surgery and more.
  • Ophthalmologists have additional specialized training in diagnosing and treating more complex medical eye conditions.
  • Ophthalmologists can prescribe a wider range of prescription drugs for specific eye problems and diseases unlike optometrists.
  • Exams by Ophthalmologists are more likely to be covered by general medical insurance rather than Vision Insurance.”

 

Dr Boles gives a very clear distinction between the different types of care here. If you would like to schedule an appointment with Anne Arundel Eye Center to meet with cataracts and glaucoma specialist Dr. Samuel Boles, or if you simply have a questions about what you have just read, contact Anne Arundel Eye Center by calling 410-224-2010 or click here today!

You can follow Anne Arundel Eye Center on Facebook, Twitter and Youtube as well!

 

 

 

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Cataract Diagnosis, Prevention and Treatment

June 15, 2011 by Anne Arundel Eye Center

A cataract is clouding of the eye’s lens, which is located behind the iris and pupil. Cataracts, which are caused by protein buildup, usually only effects the elderly.

Cataracts are classified as one of three types:

•     A subcapsular cataract begins at the back of the lens. People with diabetes, high farsightedness, retinitis pigmentosa, or those taking high doses of steroids, may develop a subcapsular cataract.

•     A nuclear cataract is most commonly seen as it forms. This cataract forms in the nucleus, the center of the lens, and is due to natural aging changes.

•     A cortical cataract forms in the lens cortex and gradually extends its spokes from the outside of the lens to the center. Many diabetics develop cortical cataracts.

This article from eHow.com provides a few helpful Ways to prevent cataracts:

1.    Protect your eyes when out in bright sunlight. Wear sunglasses that block strong ultraviolet (UV) rays or a wide-brimmed hat that will shade your eyes from the sun.

2.    Stop smoking. A strong link between smoking and the development of cataracts has been established. If you’re a smoker, smoking cessation will decrease your chances of getting a cataract.

3.    Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. The proper intake of some vitamins, minerals and antioxidants, such as vitamins C and E, has shown to help avoid getting a cataract. Try to get six servings of fruits and vegetables throughout the day.

4.    Manage your diabetes, if you suffer from this disease. Diabetes can cause eye problems, including the development of cataracts. Keeping your diabetes under control can help you avoid getting a cataract if you are diabetic.

5.    Get thorough eye examinations regularly. For those 60 years of age and over, a comprehensive eye exam should be conducted every year.

Of course, if you do find yourself with the symptoms of cataracts, make an appointment to see an optometrist as soon as possible.

Cataracts Symptoms:

•     Blurry sight, and occasionally, double vision

•     ‘Halos’ — the eyes become dazzled by bright light, making night driving difficult

•     Colors may become faded

•     Frequent changes in glasses prescriptions

Cataract development may be detected early and avoided. Anne Arundel Eye Center offers complete ophthalmic exams as well as diagnostic pre and post-surgical eye care. Specializing in glaucoma and cataracts, Dr. Boles has helped restore and preserve thousands of patients’ vision.

So if you think you may be at risk, schedule an eye appointment as soon as possible. If you have any questions, contact Anne Arundel Eye Center by calling 410-224-2010 or click here today!

Check us out on Facebook and Twitter as well!

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Dr. Samuel Boles Honored by Chesapeake Family Reader

June 3, 2011 by Anne Arundel Eye Center

In the upcoming July issue of the Chesapeake Family Reader, Dr. Samuel Boles, of Anne Arundel Eye Center, will be honored on the Reader’s Maryland Family Favorite Docs List 2011.

The Chesapeake Family List of over 600 of Maryland’s Family Favorite Doctors and Health Care Providers was compiled as a result of readers’ recommendations. The list will be released to the public in July.

Only those Maryland doctors and practitioners who have earned the trust, admiration and professional respect of parents are included. Listings cannot be bought. Each of these practitioners have been nominated by local parents during the months of February through April 2011. Practices include Chiropractors, Dentists, Orthodontists, Pediatricians, OB/Gyns, Midwives, Birthing Centers, Hospitals, Family Practice Doctors, Therapists, Opthalmologists, Optometrists, Laser Surgery and more covering central Maryland including Anne Arundel, Calvert, Howard, Prince George’s counties and the Eastern Shore of Maryland.

Chesapeake Family’s list of Favorite Health Care Providers serves as a vital resource to thousands of Maryland families. This single source, which lists personal recommendations to pediatric and family professionals, will provide guidance to Maryland families who might not otherwise know where to turn for their family’s health concerns.

So we would like to take the time to congratulate Dr. Boles on being named one of Maryland’s Family Favorite Doctors and Health Care Providers.

If you have any questions, contact Anne Arundel Eye Center by calling 410-224-2010 or click here today!

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